How to write an email cover letter

Writing/ B1 Writing lessons and / How to write an email cover letter

✏️ Exercises

✉️ How to Write an Email Cover Letter

Professional Writing Guide

📝 What Is an Email Cover Letter?

When you apply for a job, you usually send two key documents:

  • Your CV – Shows your skills, education, and work experience.
  • Your cover letter – A short message explaining why you want the job and why you’re a good fit.

An email cover letter is written directly in the body of your job application email—no separate file needed. It’s usually shorter than a traditional cover letter and includes:

  • ✅ A clear subject line
  • ✅ A concise email body (your cover letter)
  • Attachments (typically your CV)

Example subject line:

Application for Marketing Assistant – Maria Lopez

👋 How to Start and End Your Email

Starting Your Email

Use a polite, professional greeting:

  • Dear Mr Jones, (if you know their name)
  • Dear Ms Smith, (use “Ms” unless specified)
  • Dear Hiring Manager, or Dear Recruitment Team, (if unknown)

⛔ Avoid informal greetings like “Hi there!” or “Hello!”

Ending Your Email

Choose a formal closing:

  • Yours sincerely, (when you know the name)
  • Yours faithfully, (when you don’t know the name)
  • Best regards, (modern and widely accepted)

After your sign-off, include your contact details:

Sofia Patel
[email protected]
07712 345678
LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/sofiapatel (optional)
London, UK (optional)

🧱 Plan Your Paragraphs

An effective email cover letter has four short paragraphs:

1️⃣ Introduction – Reason for writing
  • • State the job you’re applying for and where you saw it.
  • • Briefly mention your relevant background.
2️⃣ Skills and experience
  • • Highlight key skills developed in past roles.
  • • Give a short, concrete example of your impact.
3️⃣ Motivation for this job
  • • Explain why you want this role.
  • • Show you’ve researched the company.
4️⃣ Closing – Thank you & next steps
  • • Thank the employer for their time.
  • • Express willingness to interview.
  • • Mention your attached CV.

📄 Full Email Example

To: [email protected]

Subject: Application for Marketing Assistant Position – Sofia Patel

Dear Hiring Manager,

I am writing to apply for the Marketing Assistant position advertised on your website. I have two years of experience in digital marketing and a strong interest in social media.

In my previous role, I created social media content and helped with email campaigns. Working in this role, I improved my writing and design skills and gained valuable experience analysing marketing data and trends. My work on social media campaigns helped increase the company’s online following by over 30%.

I am excited about this opportunity because I have always admired BrightEdge Media Ltd’s innovative marketing, and I am confident my skills will contribute to your team’s success.

Thank you for considering my application. I have attached my CV, and I would be happy to discuss my experience in an interview.

Best regards,
Sofia Patel
[email protected]
07712 345678

💬 Useful Language

📬 Reason for Writing
  • • I am writing in response to…
  • • I am writing to express my interest in…
  • • I would like to apply for…
💼 Mentioning Experience
  • • I have [X] years of experience in…
  • • I have worked in [field] for [X] years.
❤️ Expressing Interest
  • • I have a strong interest in…
  • • I have a passion for…
🛠️ Talking About Past Work
  • • In my previous role, I…
  • • At [Company], I contributed to…
  • • I was responsible for…
📈 Describing Skills
  • • Working in this role, I improved my skills in…
  • • This experience helped me build strong skills in…
🙏 Closing Phrases
  • • Thank you for considering my application.
  • • I have attached my CV for your review.
  • • I would be happy to discuss my experience in an interview.
  • • I look forward to hearing from you.

💡 Key Tips for Formal Style

  • Avoid contractions:“I’m” → “I am”, “I’ve” → “I have”
  • Use professional language:“I wanna” → “I would like to”,“Let me know if you wanna chat” → “I would be happy to discuss…”
  • Keep it concise: One clear idea per paragraph.
  • Proofread carefully: Typos can hurt your chances.

💡 Remember!

A strong email cover letter is clear, professional, and tailored to the job. It shows why you’re a great fit—not just what you’ve done!