Holidays – A2 English Vocabulary

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✏️ Exercises
A2 Pre-Intermediate Level

Holidays and Travel Vocabulary

Learn essential English words and phrases to talk about holidays and travel

About This Lesson

In this pre-intermediate vocabulary lesson about Holidays, you will learn essential terms and phrases related to holidays. The pictures, definitions, and sentence examples below will help you understand and remember these useful words.

Holidays: Nouns

Key nouns to describe parts of a holiday or travel experience.

Illustrated chart showing 8 holiday-related nouns: journey, trip, tour, guide, nightlife, museum, historical building, monument
1
a journey

The act of travelling from one place to another on a plane, bus, car, etc.

The journey to my grandmother’s house took three hours by car.

2
a trip

A short visit where you go somewhere, stay for a while, and then return. Includes two journeys (to and from).

We went on a trip to the beach for the weekend and had a great time.

3
a tour

A planned visit to see interesting places.

We took a tour of the city and saw many famous landmarks.

4
a guide

A person who shows you around and gives information.

Our guide told us many interesting facts about the ancient ruins.

5
nightlife

Entertainment and activities available at night.

The city’s nightlife is vibrant, with bars, clubs, and live music venues.

6
a museum

A place where you can see art, history, or science items.

We went to the museum to see dinosaur bones and ancient artefacts.

7
a historical building

An old building that is important because of its past.

The old castle is a historical building that is visited by many tourists.

8
a monument

A structure built to remember a person or event.

The statue in the park is a monument to the famous writer.

Holidays: Verbs & Verb Phrases

Common actions and expressions used when talking about holidays.

Illustrated chart showing 16 holiday-related verbs and phrases: go on holiday, travel by, go away, go abroad, stay in, rent, have a good time, spend time, sunbathe, book, try local cuisine, go swimming, sightseeing, take pictures, buy souvenirs, go on a tour
1
go on holiday / vacation

To take time off work or school to relax or travel.

We go on holiday every summer.

2
travel by plane/car/train/bus

To move from one place to another using a specific type of transport.

We travelled by train to the mountains.

3
go away

To leave your usual place (e.g., home) to spend time elsewhere.

They went away for the weekend.

4
go abroad

To travel to a different country.

Last year, I went abroad to Spain.

5
stay in a hotel

To live temporarily in accommodation during a trip.

We stayed in a small hotel near the beach.

6
rent an apartment

To pay to use a flat or house for a short period.

They rented an apartment in the city centre.

7
have a good time

To enjoy yourself.

We had a great time at the resort.

8
spend time (doing something)

To use your time doing a particular activity.

We spent time walking along the coast.

9
sunbathe

To sit or lie in the sun to get a tan.

She loves to sunbathe on the beach.

10
book a table

To reserve a place to eat in advance.

We booked a table at a nice restaurant.

11
try the local cuisine

To eat the traditional food of the place you’re visiting.

Don’t forget to try the local cuisine!

12
go + -ing (e.g., go swimming)

Used for common holiday activities: go swimming, go diving, go shopping, etc.

We went sightseeing and shopping.

13
do/go sightseeing

Visiting interesting places as a tourist.

We did a lot of sightseeing in Rome.

14
take pictures

To photograph places or moments.

They took hundreds of pictures during their trip.

15
buy souvenirs

To purchase small gifts or mementos from your trip.

I bought souvenirs for my family.

16
go on a trip/tour/safari

Use 'go on' before nouns like trip, tour, excursion, or safari.

We went on a safari in Kenya.